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Lima Gomez, Ivan. "Affects and Effects Through Comics Representations of History: A Comparative Perspective (Brazil / Chile)." PhiN Beiheft 13 2017. Accessed 5Jun. 2025. <https://web.fu-berlin.de/phin/beiheft13/b13t14.pdf>. 
Added by: joachim (05/06/2025, 21:09)   Last edited by: joachim (08/06/2025, 20:44)
Resource type: Web Article
Language: en: English
Peer reviewed
BibTeX citation key: LimaGomez2017
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Categories: General
Keywords: "Manuel Rodríguez", "Sepé", Brazil, CETPA, Chile, History comics, Kulturpolitik, Latin America, Nationalism, Quimantú
Creators: Lima Gomez
Collection: PhiN
Views: 615/615
Attachments   URLs   https://web.fu-ber ... iheft13/b13t14.pdf
Abstract
Specialists from diverse social areas have questioned the affects comics have aroused in readers
from the very beginning of its publishing history in Latin America: children could be alienated from
Latin American Culture and attracted to U.S. culture and tempted to consumerism, seduced to feel
powerful and, at the same time, ashamed of their bodies. Many left-wing/reformist publishing houses
in South America questioned the effects of these comics on children and have criticized the foreign
production of comics – mostly superhero comics – and pushed for the publishing of new, locally
produced stories. The choice (and veto) of certain episodes of the national past played a central role
within the import substitution of U.S. comics. By representing historical heroes as present time
superheroes worried about the future of their societies, the paper suggests that the practical past of
comics was central to forge utopian Latin American children as new men of tomorrow. In this article,
I shall focus on two case studies: the Brazilian comics publishing house CETPA (1961–1964) and
the Chilean publishing house Quimantú (1971–1973).
  
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